Understanding B2B E-Commerce: A Guide for Modern Businesses

13 min Updated: 15.08.2025
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CTO, Founder | Salesforce Architect

Pavel Klachkou

Ecommerce and B2B selling haven’t always seemed like the perfect pair. For years, industries like manufacturing, wholesale, and distribution leaned on phone calls, emails, and faxes to close deals and manage orders.  

The nature of business to business e-commerce has always been more niche, with fewer customers and higher-value transactions built on negotiated contracts and personal relationships. 

But that’s all changing. Fast. 

B2B in e-commerce today isn’t just about getting your product catalog on the web. It’s about updating how businesses interact, transact, and scale. Whether you’re selling highly specialized machine components or offering bulk shipments of food-grade packaging, you need to wake up to the reality.  

B2B buyers now expect the same level of digital convenience they enjoy when shopping for groceries or tech at home. Just consider the fact that 71% of B2B buyers say half of their suppliers already offer a digital purchasing portal. Plus, 38% of buyers rank online access as a top factor when choosing a new supplier. If you’re not using ecommerce for B2B growth, you’re probably falling behind. 

But it’s not enough to just recognize the benefits of B2B e-commerce, or even launch your own platform. You need a strategy to really take advantage of this scaling market. That’s what this guide, written by the experts at Routine Automation, is here to deliver.  

b2b in e commerce

B2B In E-Commerce: Staying Competitive in a 24/7 Digital World 

If there’s one reason to prioritize a B2B e-commerce model today, it’s this. Your competitors are already there. Many B2B companies, maybe even your closest competitors, are operating 24/7 online portals where customers can browse, reorder, or request quotes whenever it suits them.  

This strategy is working. In fact, companies with ecommerce B2B platforms often report that it has become their top revenue-generating sales channel, bringing in more than a third of their total sales. 

Why is this happening? Because customers want convenience. Whether it’s a distributor in Germany or a retailer in Chicago, today’s buyers expect the same seamless, self-service experience they get from B2C giants like Amazon. If your sales operations are only open 9–5, Monday to Friday, you’re not just limiting your revenue. You’re telling buyers you don’t care about their preferences. 

E-commerce B2B experiences are rapidly becoming the expectation, not the exception. It’s just like having a phone number or a website. Without it, your business can look out of date, inaccessible, or less professional. 

The good news? If you adapt, you expand. With a digital storefront, you’re always open, even for global buyers operating on different clocks. You’re no longer constrained by office hours, geography, or staff availability. In a world where decisions happen at all hours, that flexibility is powerful. 

Delivering Personalized B2B Customer Experiences at Scale  

The business to business model of e-commerce doesn’t just revolve around putting your catalog online and hoping someone clicks “buy now.” If that’s all you’re doing, you’re missing the point. 

True B2B ecommerce best practices are all about personalization, delivering custom experiences to each client based on their contracts, preferences, and workflows.  

Unlike consumer retail, where the same price and product apply to everyone, B2B (business to business) e commerce relationships are nuanced. One buyer might get a 10% volume discount, while another has access to a specialized product line. A hospital chain may need invoice approvals. A global OEM might use punch-out integration through SAP Ariba. 

A good B2B e commerce system handles all of that, without asking you to hire dozens of extra sales people.  Let’s say you’re a wholesaler. When a client logs into your ecommerce B2B platform, they don’t just see your entire catalog, they see their catalog: the products they’re allowed to buy, at their contract-specific prices, with their budget controls already in place.  

Need to limit what junior buyers can approve? The system handles it. Need to feed that order back into their procurement software? That’s punch-out, and it’s baked in. That’s powerful.  

Personalized experiences keep customers loyal. In fact, lack of customization is one of the biggest frustrations among B2B buyers. When your platform reflects their needs, their contracts, and their workflows, you’re not just selling, you’re creating partnerships.  

Quick Example: 

A specialty component manufacturer builds a B2B e commerce model that gives each client login access to: 

  • Their negotiated pricing 
  • Real-time inventory for approved SKUs 
  • Order history and CAD drawings 

Now, instead of emailing a rep and waiting two days for a quote, that buyer can find exactly what they need, approve it internally, and place the order in minutes. 

That’s business to business e commerce done correctly.  

Boosting Efficiency and Reducing Costs (Sales Productivity)  

Digital transformation isn’t just about impressing customers, it’s also about making your business run leaner, faster, and smarter. The right B2B ecommerce development strategy doesn’t just streamline ordering; it fundamentally retools how your sales and support teams work. 

business 2 business e commerce

Streamlining Order Processes 

In many traditional B2B operations, a customer sends in a quote request or purchase order by phone, email, or even fax. A sales or customer service rep then manually enters the data, checks inventory, confirms pricing, and eventually sends a confirmation. 

Multiply that by hundreds (or thousands) of transactions per month, and you’ve got a time-consuming, error-prone bottleneck. With ecommerce for B2B, that entire workflow can be automated. Customers log into their portal, see their contract pricing, browse their product catalog, and place orders themselves, on their schedule, not yours. 

Salesforce puts it succinctly: B2B ecommerce “makes selling online easier, saves time, and cuts costs, while building stronger customer relationships.” In other words, both sides win. 

Connecting with CRM and ERP Systems 

Now take that streamlined front end and connect it with your backend systems, CRM, ERP, accounting, and inventory, and the potential grows. That’s where the team at RA really sees our clients generating new value.  

Every order placed online becomes part of your centralized customer record. Your CRM (like Salesforce or HubSpot) captures that transaction, which means your sales team gets a real-time, 360-degree view of the customer.  

At the same time, inventory levels are updated instantly, invoices can be generated without delay, and your accounting system stays in sync. No more data silos, or  more double-entry. You get clean, actionable information that flows across your business, helping teams work together rather than in parallel. 

Empowering Data-Driven Decisions 

Once you’re operating digitally, every click, cart, and reorder becomes a data point — and that means opportunity. With B2B ecommerce marketing analytics and business intelligence (BI) tools, you can track: 

  • Average order values 
  • Top-selling SKUs 
  • Time between repeat purchases 
  • Regional buying trends 
  • Abandonment rates 

More importantly, you can act on those metrics. If you spot that customers often buy Product A and Product B together, you can bundle them. If you see that a buyer’s order frequency has dropped, you can trigger a check-in or incentive offer. Notice seasonal patterns? Adjust your inventory planning accordingly. According to McKinsey, data-driven commercial teams are 1.7 times more likely to increase their market share. Data is power.  

Shorter Sales Cycle, Lower Cost Per Sale

Here’s a simple equation: fewer touchpoints = faster deals. 

When your customers can browse, configure, and purchase on their own, without waiting on a quote, a callback, or a PDF, they make decisions faster. That shrinks the sales cycle. 

In turn, your team spends less time closing each deal, which lowers your cost-per-sale. Instead of chasing routine reorders, they can focus on high-impact opportunities. 

Digital tools like automated quoting, online approvals, and self-service invoicing speed up the entire quote-to-cash process, giving customers what they need, when they need it, and giving you the operational efficiency to scale. 

This is how a modern B2B ecommerce strategy drives real margin gains. 

Reallocating Human Effort to Higher-Value Work 

One of the most underrated benefits of going digital? Giving your people better things to do. When you automate data entry, follow-ups, and basic service requests, your sales and support teams aren’t just “freed up”, they’re re-focused. 

Now your reps can spend more time building relationships, nurturing top-tier accounts, and targeting new market segments. Your customer service team can handle complex needs instead of order lookups. Your marketers can act on ecommerce insights to launch smarter campaigns. 

Instead of throwing more headcount at your growth goals, you’re using your existing team more effectively. That’s the kind of internal ROI that keeps scaling long after launch. 

Expanding Reach and Unlocking New Revenue Streams  

B2B ecommerce can be a genuine launchpad for growth. A well-structured B2B ecommerce business can tap into markets, test new models with minimal risk, and unlock revenue that’s been hiding in plain sight.  

ecommerce and b2b

Think of it this way. Accessing new markets used to mean hiring local reps, flying executives across time zones, or setting up costly regional offices. Now, with B2B ecommerce, your catalog becomes instantly global. 

A customer in another country or region can discover your site, browse products in their language, and place an order without ever speaking to a salesperson. That includes small and midsized buyers who wouldn’t normally get personal attention from your team but still need your products. 

Salesforce for Manufacturing | Photo
Scale B2B Sales with Salesforce

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You aren’t just breaking down geographical barriers either. You’re tapping into: 

24/7 Revenue Generation 

Think of your traditional sales team as a bucket. Adding ecommerce is like turning on a second faucet, one that runs 24/7. 

Even while your team sleeps, your ecommerce portal is generating quotes, taking orders, and helping customers reorder parts. That’s revenue you couldn’t touch before, and now, it’s flowing in consistently. 

Whether it’s a plant manager ordering maintenance supplies at 2 AM or a procurement officer placing a replenishment order over the weekend, B2B ecommerce development makes it possible. You’re no longer constrained by office hours; your sales pipeline never closes. 

Direct-to-Customer (D2C) Opportunities 

Historically, most B2B companies sold through distributors or reps. But what if you could sell directly to smaller buyers or end-users, without disrupting your existing channels? B2B Ecommerce gives you that flexibility. 

Some businesses are now experimenting with B2B2c or D2C ecommerce models, especially for spare parts, consumables, or complementary products. You can launch a pilot with minimal setup, see what traction you get, and if it works, expand the line. 

You don’t have to abandon your partners. You’re just opening a parallel track for customers who want to self-serve. That’s the beauty of digital: it adds options.

Built-In Upselling and Cross-Selling 

One of the biggest perks of a business to business e commerce portal? It sells even when you’re not watching. Smart platforms recommend related products, bundle accessories, and suggest upgrades automatically. A buyer looking at a replacement filter might see a discounted cleaning kit. A company reordering screws might be reminded of that custom toolkit you offer. 

These tactics, common in B2C, are just as effective in B2B, where the stakes (and cart sizes) are often much larger. And once you’ve built trust online, buyers are much more likely to add that extra line item or upgrade on impulse. 

Monetizing Your Expertise Through Services 

Not all value is tied to physical products. 

Many B2B firms have deep technical expertise, and that’s incredibly monetizable if you have the right platform. With a B2B e commerce system, you can package and sell: 

  • Training modules or certifications 
  • Consulting hours 
  • Custom installation services 
  • Extended warranties 
  • Virtual support subscriptions 

For example, a tech manufacturer might let customers schedule installation assistance right through the checkout flow, or sell monthly webinars to help customers get more value from complex equipment. 

Real ROI and Cost Savings 

All of this delivers real value.  

You’re creating a new channel, opening new markets, increasing order size, and reducing overhead, often all at once. In fact, according to Forrester and McKinsey research, companies with mature ecommerce capabilities consistently report higher customer retention and faster revenue growth compared to their peers. 

Plus, you’re not just earning more money, you’re saving more.  

With more buyers self-serving, you: 

  • Cut printing and mailing costs for catalogs 
  • Reduce data entry errors and credit memos 
  • Avoid fulfillment mix-ups from manual miscommunication 
  • Improve demand planning and reduce inventory holding costs 

These are small wins individually, but collectively, they can significantly shrink your operational spend. You may not notice the savings in month one, but by quarter two, it becomes undeniable. 

Adapting to Modern Buyer Preferences and Future-Proofing  

Immersing B2B in ecommerce is becoming necessary. Why? Because today’s buyers think, act, and purchase differently. If your sales model hasn’t evolved to meet them where they are, you’re already behind. Here are the facts:  

Modern Buyer Preferences

The Generational Shift Is Here 

Millennials and Gen Z are taking over B2B. By the end of 2025, 70% of B2B buyers will be millennials. These digital natives are happier making purchases through an entirely self-serve model. 97% say they don’t need any interaction with a sales rep at all.  

They grew up with Amazon, Google, and one-click checkout. So when they log into your portal and can’t find the spec sheet, real-time stock, or contract pricing, they bounce. 

If your e-commerce B2B experience doesn’t look and feel as modern and intuitive as what they’re used to in B2C,they’ll assume your company is outdated too. 

Big-Ticket Buyers Are Going Self-Service 

Still think ecommerce is only for low-value reorders or office supplies? Think again. 

According to McKinsey, 70% of B2B decision-makers are comfortable making purchases over $50,000 via self-service, and 27% would spend as much as $500,000 in a single online transaction. 

This means your business 2 business e-commerce site needs to do more than handle SKU lookups and quick buys, it needs to support large, strategic transactions. These buyers aren’t afraid to hit “buy” on six-figure orders, as long as your platform earns their trust. 

That means real-time inventory visibility. Precise product configuration tools. Transparent pricing. Seamless payment or invoicing.  

Modern Buyers Expect Speed, Access, and Autonomy 

Forget phone calls. Today’s B2B buyers want to: 

  • Search your catalog 
  • Compare options 
  • See personalized pricing 
  • Place an order 
  • Track fulfillment 

All without waiting on a human to respond. 

Your B2B ecommerce strategy makes that possible. You can build your platform with rich product content, live pricing, dynamic availability, and intuitive quoting tools. That means you empower buyers to make decisions faster and with greater confidence. That doesn’t just improve satisfaction, it speeds up the sales cycle and reduces cost-per-sale. 

B2B Ecommerce Is Your Future-Proofing Toolkit 

Implementing a modern B2B e commerce model gives your company a flexible, scalable foundation, one that can evolve as buyer preferences and technologies continue to change. 

Want to launch voice ordering down the line? Integrate with IoT for auto-reordering? Enable real-time quote bots powered by AI? You can’t do any of that if you’re still emailing spreadsheets. 

The truth is, companies that embrace e-commerce B2B infrastructure today will be more agile, more competitive, and better prepared for whatever comes next. 

Leveraging CRM and AI for Smarter B2B ECommerce  

Implementing B2B ecommerce strategies effectively is about more than choosing a good platform. You need to align people, processes, and technology to create a unified, intelligent sales operation. This is where CRM and AI come into play, along with a partner like Routine Automation, dedicated to helping you connect the dots.  

Here’s the reality. It’s easy to assume ecommerce falls squarely in the IT department’s lap. After all, it involves platforms, integrations, and digital tools. But launching a successful e commerce B2B channel is far more cross-functional. It requires coordination across: 

  • Sales, to ensure the portal supports your quoting, discounting, and account management workflows 
  • Marketing, to create personalized content, drive adoption, and manage product information 
  • Customer service, to support buyers navigating the portal or troubleshooting orders 
  • IT/developers, to integrate systems and maintain platform health 
  • Operations, to align fulfillment, inventory, and logistics with digital orders 

This isn’t a solo mission. It’s a company-wide effort, and the most successful B2B ecommerce development projects have a dedicated e-commerce lead to coordinate across teams and drive momentum. That’s why CRM and AI integrations are so valuable.  

CRM and AI for B2B ECommerce

The Strategic Role of CRM for B2B in Ecommerce 

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems like Salesforce and HubSpot are the glue that holds the digital experience, people, processes, and data together.  

They act as your central nervous system, storing customer interactions, preferences, order history, service cases, and more, all in one place.  

  • A new buyer registers on your portal. CRM captures the lead, notifies sales, and tracks engagement. 
  • A returning client drops in order volume. CRM triggers an alert, so your rep can proactively check in. 
  • A sales manager wants to analyze buying behavior by region or product line. CRM provides the insights. 

With CRM + ecommerce working together, no customer slips through the cracks, and your teams stay aligned with real-time data. The trouble is, successfully connecting your ecommerce platform to CRM systems often requires specialized expertise. 

As experts in Salesforce and HubSpot implementation, Routine Automation helps companies bridge the gap between their digital storefront and their internal systems.  

  • Your CRM is configured to support ecommerce KPIs
  • Data flows smoothly from your storefront to sales, service, and marketing teams 
  • Automation is set up correctly (lead routing, quote management, customer lifecycle alerts) 

We help businesses turn ecommerce from a standalone channel into a fully integrated part of the revenue engine. 

Optimize Your CRM for B2B Growth

Streamline HubSpot implementation to track deals, automate follow-ups, and drive e-commerce adoption across your customer base.

AI-Powered Commerce: Always-On and Always-Adaptive 

The next frontier in B2B ecommerce is powered by AI. Salesforce has its Agentforce solution, HubSpot has it’s generative AI tools. All of these solutions are powering next-level experiences for ecom B2B strategies. Today, teams can create agents that can: 

  • Answer detailed product questions 
  • Guide a buyer through a configuration 
  • Recommend relevant add-ons based on previous orders 
  • Assist with placing an order any time  

AI chatbots, recommendation engines, and intelligent search tools are transforming how buyers engage with digital platforms. They’re even turbocharging B2B ecommerce marketing campaigns. And unlike human reps, these tools scale effortlessly and work 24/7. 

Some platforms even use AI for dynamic pricing, adjusting product costs based on demand, customer tier, or inventory levels, a tactic that’s already boosting conversion rates in more advanced ecommerce setups. 

If you’re thinking long-term, AI is the multiplier that will help your B2B commerce grow smarter, stronger, and more resilient than ever.  

Insights, Scalability, and Smarter Growth 

When ecommerce, AI and CRM systems are tightly linked, leadership can shift from guessing to measuring what matters. 

With dashboards and reporting tools, you can track: 

  • % of total revenue from ecommerce 
  • Customer adoption rates (how many clients use the portal regularly) 
  • Average order value (online vs. offline) 
  • Conversion rates by traffic source 
  • Time-to-quote and quote-to-cash cycles 

These are the strategic insights that help teams optimize performance, identify roadblocks, and continuously improve the buyer experience. Plus, CRM and AI can help you scale without sacrificing service. You can onboard customers faster, launch product lines with better targeting, automate upselling based on behavior, and deliver personalized service consistently.  

With a strong B2B ecommerce guide and the right systems in place, scaling becomes a strategic advantage instead of an operational headache. 

ROI and Growth Potential of B2B Commerce  

By now, the case for B2B ecommerce should be crystal clear. 

From streamlining sales and cutting costs to expanding reach, unlocking new revenue, and serving a new generation of digital-first buyers ecommerce helps B2B brands pull ahead.  

The reality is simple: digital expectations in B2B are rising, fast. Your customers want autonomy. Your competitors are already online. And your internal teams are ready for tools that help them sell and serve smarter. 

Starting a business to business model of e commerce requires effort, no doubt. You’ll need alignment across departments, investment in platforms, and a shift in mindset. But the return on investment is real and measurable: increased sales, reduced manual workload, improved customer retention, and new growth opportunities that were previously out of reach. 

Plus, RA is here to help, with the integration expertise, and support you need to unlock the full benefits of your ecommerce B2B strategy.  

If you want to future-proof your business, build a more agile sales engine, and truly meet your customers where they are, the time to start is now. 

FAQs

It’s the online version of businesses selling to other businesses. Think of it like a digital sales channel where one company orders parts, supplies, or services from another company using a website instead of back-and-forth emails or phone calls. That’s B2B e-commerce in action. 

Here’s how it typically goes. A business customer logs into a secure site, sees products and prices that apply just to them, and places an order. That order often flows straight into backend systems like inventory or billing. Buyers get a VIP self-service portal with everything they need. 

They might look similar at first, but they work very differently. B2C is when you buy sneakers or headphones online. B2B is more complex. You’ve got negotiated prices, bigger quantities, approvals, maybe even custom products. B2B is built for serious business buying, not casual shopping. 

There are quite a few. For one, your customers can place orders anytime, not just during office hours. They also get tailored experiences with their own pricing and products. On the business side, you save time, cut down on errors, and even open up new sales opportunities. It’s a win-win. 

Salesforce connects your customer data, online orders, and sales processes all in one place. Let’s say someone places an order online, Salesforce makes sure your sales team knows about it and keeps everything updated. It helps you stay on top of customer activity. 

CRMs like HubSpot act like a memory bank for your customer relationships. Every time someone visits your site, asks a question, or makes a purchase, it gets recorded. That way your sales and support teams always know what’s going on and can respond faster and more personally. 

The data you get from a good ecommerce setup is gold. You can see how often people are ordering, how big those orders are, how quickly deals are closing, and even which customers are slipping away. All of that helps you spot trends and make smarter decisions going forward. 

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